Monday, September 29, 2008

Life Of Rattlesnake







Rattlesnake is a beauty of all other snakes in the world.Several times a season the mature fangs are shed.The external opening of the hollow fang is a groove on the outside of the fang, set slightly back from the tip to prevent it from becoming plugged by tissue from the prey.The females are ovoviviparous.Most of the young rattlesnakes are 5 to 7 inches (12 to 17 cm) when born. They are born with a single rattle or button, fangs, and venom. They can strike within minutes, but being so small, they are not very dangerous. Average broods consist of 6 to 13 young, but sometimes twice as many may be produced.The young are born in the fall. Most rattlesnakes are mature within 2.5-3 years, but may require more time in northerly areas. Rattlesnakes may not produce young every year.An interesting matter is thoses snakes never close their eyes, since they have no eyelids. Rattlesnakes often look much larger when seen live than after they have been killed. This happens because their right lung extends almost the full length of the tubular body, and when the snakes inhale they can appear much fatter and more threatening. The expulsion of the air can produce a hiss sound from the snake.Rattlesnakes usually see humans before humans see them, or they detect soil vibrations made by walking human or others living things. They coil for protection, but they can strike only from a third to a half their body length. They are usually found in Australia,North America.People become lap of death after the bitten of Rattlesnake.

Thursday, September 25, 2008

One Of The Natural Beauty-HILLY MYNA

Hilly Myna are found in India,Bangladesh,Malaysia and Srilanka. A conspicious white patch present on the wing of a glossy jet black Myna. Their legs and bill are yellow and bright orange yellow patches of necked necked skin and wattles on the head. Various wild figs.insect and fruits are their feed. Usually they lay 2-3 eggs in natural hollows in lofty terr- trunks or nest.

The Endanger Ghorial Of BD

Like crocodile an animal Gharial is found in the river of Bangladesh,Nepal and India.Ther are usually 4.5m long. It has a long jow with one row of teeth in every jaw. They spend their maximum time in water.It comes in land for sunbath. Scaleless fish is thrie feed. December-January ,their mating season,clutch size 15-90 lay eggs during Feb- March. The incubation period is 72-50 days and average longevity 40-50 years.

The Beautiful Spotted Deer




Spotted Deer is one of the most beautiful deer in the world found in Bangladesh,India and Srilanka.Reddish brown and white spot present in their coat color. They can run very fast.Leaves,fruits and wild fruits are their feed. Their sexual maturity come with in 2-3 years and give 1-3 fawns per gestation period.In addition to spotted deer, Samber and Barking deer present in Bangladesh.Male of Musk deer is famous for their musk gland which is found in Himalayan alpine.

Defination Of Zoo And Its Concept

Zoo is a house which possess and manage collections one or more species of wild animals(non-domesticated) so that they are easy to see and study than in nature.
Ancient Concept of zoo’s:
1.It acts as a breeding centers for endangered animal species.
2.It is a place where study of animal behavior.
3.It gives the conservation information for the dissemination.
Conception of now a days:
1.Keeps animal in captive condition
2.Research
3.Conservation
4.Recreation
5.Education

Tips-2: How To Make Curd (Dhai)From Milk

For making 1kg curd, 1.25 litres milk should be needed.Boil the milk up to first boiling, then add sugar 200gm in the milk and mixed well. Allow the mix for second boiling. After second boiling the milk is allowed for cooling not less than 40 degree C.Then 10% culture (e.g. curd, lemon,vinegar etc) should be mixed with milk .Then put the mix in an oven or any place where maintains 35-40 degree C. After 8 hours it is placed in a refrigerator. Then it is ready for serve.

Wednesday, September 24, 2008

Tips-1:How To Make Urea Terated Straw ?




At first straw are made into 4-5 inch pieces(e.g. 10 kg). 3% urea solution of 10 litres water should be made. The straw should be placed into a polythene sheet. Then the urea mixed water spread into the straw.Save the straw air tight for 7 days.Then supplied to your cattle.

Tuesday, September 23, 2008

The Major Constraints Of Dairy Farming

The major constraints of dairy farming in Bangladesh are lack of education about farming and sufficient land for fodder cultivation. The indigenous cows are unable to give more than 1.5-2.0 litres/day. Sometimes it is insufficient for their calf. The maximum farmer of Bangladesh don't know how to cultivate different fodder. High yielding cows can't survive in this environment. Some crossbred like Holstein cross,Sindhi cross,Jersey cross ,Shahiwal cross etc now trying to meet the farmer demand.

The Avian Influenza In Poultry

Migratory birds are responsible for spreading Avian Influenza in Indian subcontinent. Every winter their come from abroad. When the virus of Avian Influenza attack the human body then it is called Bird Flue. The H5n1 strain of this virus is responsible for Bird Flue. Pigs are intermediate host for this disease.

The Largest Meat Processing Industry

Bengal Meat Processing Industry is one of the largest meat processing center in the South East Asia. It is situated at Sathia in Pabna district of Bangladesh. All the technology is supported by Australia. The capability of this processing center is 1000 cattle or buffalo/day .They can also process goat,sheep and broiler. After meeting the country demand their export meat to abroad. They process meat very hygienically. Byproducts from this industry also export after meeting country demand. All processing task they done after get order. Because Bangladesh is unable to supply sufficient amount of animal per day .

Monday, September 22, 2008

Energy From Animal In Asia

Cattle,Buffalo and horse are used as draft purpose in Asia. All of them cattle is mainly used in Bangladesh,India. In draft purpose India and Philippine are furnished with buffalo. Horse and Camel are mainly used in dessert region.e.g. Pakistan, Saudi Arab. In South East Asia above 70% land is cultivated with animal power. Hariana,Brahman,Tharkarpar etc are cattle breed and Murrah,Jaffrabadi and Nili –Ravi are buffalo breed used as draft purpose.

Threat Of Indigenous Chicken

Production of Sonali Chicken Breed is threat for endanger of indigenous chicken. The blood of cockerel mixed with indigenous chicken by random mating. As a result the newly offspring having poor meat quality and disease resistance.

Unconventional Feed In Asia

The use of Unconventional feed in south east Asia is very poor. The reason may be lack of knowledge about these feed,processing system,storage etc. But all of them India is rich of unconventional feed. People should eat their animal unconventional feed at the time of feed scarcity.

Rabbit Farming In The World




Now a days Rabbit is not only used for laboritary purpose.It is now a good source of meat. Rabbit produces very delicious meat. Litter size good.Average body weight 700-1500gm. It is also used as a pet animal. The demand of Rabbit meat increase in the world day by day. So the prospect of Rabbit farming is bright in the future for every body.

Advantages Of UMMB




Urea Molasses Multinutrient Block is a supplement feed which contains high amount of protein. It increases body weight rapidly,milk production and reduces calving interval.

Care The Baby Calf After Calving




After birth all mucous should be clear from the calf body.It’s may be done by cow itself or the farmer with soft cloth.Help the calf to stand if they unable to stand.Breathing into nose should be given in case of breathing difficulties.Navel cord cut down 2-3 inch from the body and wash with 5% iodine solution. Bedding should soft and warm. The calf should be provided sufficient amount of colostrum from the first day. One litre milk should given each 10 kg body weight. Calf feeding bottle should be supplied in absence of cow.

Care The Pregnant Cow After Delivery

Care should be taken so that cow don’t eat placenta because it is high protein rich and reduce milk production.Worm water with gor should be supplied.Wash the pubic region properly.Provide the laxative feed.

Care The Pregnant Cow Before Delivery

The farmer should know the expected delivery date.The cow should be supplied sufficient amount of feed,fresh water and laxative feed before 3-4 months of delivery.In winter additional clothing and worm bedding should be supplied.The bedding should be soft not irritant.At the time of delivery forelegs and nose should be appeared first otherwise it is called difficulties.So veterinary should be called then.

Introduce Of Reptiles Farm In Bangladesh

A crocodile farm is introduce in the Mymensingh district of Bangladesh.Few day ago there are small number of crocodiles are hatch from this farm.

Conservation Of Royal Bengal Tiger




Royal Bengal tiger is one of the biggest and more beautiful tiger in the world.They only present in Mangrove forest of Bangladesh and India.About 300-400 tigers are present in Bangladesh and 4-5 times are present in India.The number of tiger decrease day by day in different natural calamities.

Always Napier Grass Is Not Suitable For Milking Cow

Napier grass contains Oxalet high amount which combined with Ca and drain out Ca from milking cow.

High Quality Fodder Is Introduced In Bangladesh




Now a days farmers cultivate German grass,Para grass,Napier grass for their cattle. Because Road side grass is not sufficient to meet their cattle requirement.

Poor Roughage Quality In Bangladesh

The people concentrate is very high in Bangladesh. So, the amount of cultivated land is decreased day by day. The people are not interested to cultivate high quality forage.They depend only rice straw where CP% is 3-5.

Naked Neck Chicken Is Now Endanger




Naked Neck chicken is endanger in Bangladesh. They are named because feather free in neck.Egg production very poor 30-50/year. Average body weight .50-1 kg.

Meat Quality Of Indigenous Chicken


The indigenous chicken meat is not soft as broiler.But it is very testy in case of making Roast or Tundori Chicken.

Black Bengal Goat Breed In Bangladesh




The Black Bengal goat breed is a unique goat of Bangladesh and India.Coat color maximum black.Skin colour number in the world. Meat is soft and tender with good flavour. Litter size 1-3. Milk yield .25-.5 litre.

Sunday, September 21, 2008

Red Chittagong Cattle Breed In Bangladesh




The people of Bangladesh now proud of their new cattle breed Red Chittagong. Red Chittagong is named because their body and maximum body parts are red color and they are originated from Chittagong city of Bangladesh. Performance:4-6 litres milk/day.Their body weight may be 200-300 kg.

What is animal husbandry?

Actually animal husbandry is a biolocical science where feeding, breeding, care and management of animal are described.

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